Wednesday, 10 July 2013

Topic 13 - 14



Topic 13
Answer the questions.
                             
       What       is  [ this / that ]  ?
     
       [ This / That / It ] is ………………….                              
                                  
         What       are    [ these / those] ?
                                    
          [ These / Those / They] are ………………                         
     
          What         is          it?
           It is ……………………………………

           What       are         they?
           They are ……………………………..

     What is this?
      This is an eraser.
      (It is an eraser.)
    
      What is that?
      That is a bell.
      (It is a bell.)
     
     What are these?
     These are marbles.
     (They are marbles.)
  
      What are those?
      Those are clocks.
      (They are clocks.)
                           
                                                                                            (31)
Topic 13
Exercise 54
Answer the questions in full.
1.  What is this?     (a pen)
     _________________________________________________________
2.  What are these?      (rulers)
     _________________________________________________________
3.  What are those?      (combs)
     _________________________________________________________
4.  What is that?     (monkey)
     _________________________________________________________
5.  What is that?     (bicycle)
     _________________________________________________________
6.  What are these?    (marbles)
     _________________________________________________________

Exercise 55
Answer the questions in full.
1.  What are these?        (baskets)
     _________________________________________________________
2.  What is this?  ( envelope)
     _________________________________________________________
3.  What is that?     (plate)
     _________________________________________________________
4.  What are these?       (brushes)
     _________________________________________________________
5.  What is this?     (sharpener)
     _________________________________________________________
6.  What are those?  (dusters)
     _________________________________________________________

Exercise  56
Answer the questions in full.
1.  What is that?      (pail)
     _________________________________________________________
2.  What are these?   (desks)
     _________________________________________________________
3.  What is this?         (pot)
     _________________________________________________________
4.  What are those?  (pins)
     _________________________________________________________
5.  What is that?      (pan)
     _____________________________________________________(32)
Exercise    57
Answer the questions in full.
1.  What is it?      (eraser)
     _________________________________________________________
2.  What are they?       (pails)
    _________________________________________________________
3.  What is it?         (fan)
     _________________________________________________________
4.  What are they?       (chairs)
     _________________________________________________________
5.  What are they?        (desks)
     _________________________________________________________
6.  What is it?      (duster)
    _________________________________________________________
7.  What is it?       (sharpener)
    _________________________________________________________
8.  What are they?      (lamps)
     _________________________________________________________
9.  What is it?      (lock)
     _________________________________________________________

Exercise 58         
Circle the correct word.
1.  What is (it     they)?                         (It      They) is a bell.
2.  What are (it     they)?                       (It      They) are tins.
3.  What (is    are) they?                       (It      They) are bags.
4.  What (is     are) it?                          (It     They) is a cupboard.
5.  What is (it     they)?                        (It       They) is a piece of paper.
6.  What are  (it      they)?                    (It        They) are sharpeners.
7.  What (is     are) it?                          It  (is     are ) a doormat.
8.  What (is     are) they?                      They (is   are) bottles.

Exercise 59
1.  What are these?      (nail clippers)
     _________________________________________________________
2.  What is that?      (fan)
     _________________________________________________________
3.  What is this?      (blackboard)
     _________________________________________________________
4.  What are those?    (hoops)
     _________________________________________________________
5.  What is that?       (lamp)
     _____________________________________________________(33)
Topic 14        
 Many / Much // a few / a little // some / any

          Countable Noun                      Uncountable Noun
1a)           many                               1b)      much
2a)           a few                               2b)     a little
3                                       some
4                                       any

1a)  ‘Many’ means ‘a lot’ for a countable noun.
         She has many friends.

1b)  ‘Much’  also means ‘a lot’ and it is used to modify an uncountable        noun.
         Leena’s grandfather has so much money.

2.  A few   /   A little
2a)  ‘A few’ means ‘some’ and it is used for a countable noun.
             John has a few old stamps.
             
2b)  ‘A little’ means ‘some’ and it modifies an uncountable noun.
             I drink a little tea every day.

Some  /   Any   (for both countable and uncountable noun)            
         Positive(+.)          Negative(-.)          Question(?)     
         some                    not…….any               any         

3.  ‘Some’ is used in a positive sentence.    (+.)
         He has some marbles.
         He has some tea every morning.

4.  ‘Any’ is used in a negative sentence (-.) or a question. (?)
         Peter hasn’t any eraser.         (-.)
         Does John keep any pet?       ( ? )

But if you offer some food or drinks, you may use ‘some’ in question.
         Do you want some coffee?                               


                                                                     (34)
Topic 14        Many /  Much
Exercise  60
Fill in the blanks with ‘many’ or ‘much’.
1.  Hassan does not drink ____________ tea every day.
2.  San San drinks so _____________ water every day.
3.  She drinks ___________ glasses of water every day.
4.  There are ____________pupils here.
5.  There isn’t ____________ oil in the bottle.
6.  There are _____________ flowers in the garden.
7.  There isn’t _____________ rice in the bag.
8.  Susan does not eat______________ ice-cream every day.
9.  Tim has _____________ marbles.
10. Meena does not buy _____________ salt.

Exercise  61
Fill in the blanks with ‘many’ or ‘much’ .
1.  There are ______________ oranges in the basket.
2.  There  isn’t _____________ rice in the cooker.
3.  Mei Mei does not drink ____________ milk every day.
4.  Hassan has _____________ pens.
5.  There are _____________ ants on the floor.
6.  There isn’t ____________sand to play with.
7.  There isn’t _____________ dust on the windows.
8.  Peter keeps _____________fish in his aquarium.
9.  Aminah has _______________ story books.
10. Leena does not have _____________ homework to do.
11.  Nora has so ___________energy to go swimming.
12.  I have so ___________clothes to fold.

Exercise 62
Fill in the blanks with ‘many’ or ‘much’.
1.  George does not have __________ time on Monday.
2.  Alina and I do not have __________ trouble with the English subject.
3.  I have ___________ notebooks.
4.  You and Peter have so____________ fun in the park every evening.
5.  Tom and his brothers have ____________ T-shirts.
6.  The giraffe has so __________ food to eat every day.
7.  The hippopotamus has so ___________ fans.
8.  Joseph’s grandparents have so _____________ love for him.
9.  Helen has so __________ pieces of homework to do every day.
10.  My parents have so ___________friends.
11.  Betty has so ___________pocket money to spend every day.
12.  I have so ____________songs to learn.                                   (35)
(Topic 14)                    A few / A little
Exercise 63
Fill in the blanks with ‘a few’ or ‘ a little’.
1.  I only have ____________ old coins.                                               
2.  Jean drinks _____________ coffee.                                         
3.  Hassan talks _____________ every day.
4.  He talks about_____________ things every day
5.  Meena has ____________ dresses and _________ pairs of shoes.
6.  San San eats ____________ rice every day.
7.  My mother uses _______________ salt every day.
8.  There is ___________ sugar in the bottle.
9.  There are _____________ birds in the tree.
10. My grandmother has ____________ rings.

Exercise  64
Fill in the blanks with ‘a few’ or ‘ a little’.
1.  Jack has ____________ erasers.
2.  There is _____________ tea in the pot.
3.  Alina put ______________ powder in her hand.
4.  There are _____________ children in the garden.
5.  John has _____________ sweets.
6.  Aminah needs _____________ ink.
7.  Peter needs ______________ glasses.
8.  Her skirt has _____________ dirt.
9.  There is ____________ paint in the tin.
10. There are _____________ ducks in the pond.
11.  Helen has _____________new towels.
12.  Yalee has _____________ butter to make cake.

Exercise 65
Fill in the blanks with “a few” or “a little”.
1.  John has __________ stickers.
2.  Mary drinks___________ orange juice every day,.
3.  I have ____________ time for reading every day.
4.  You and John know how to sing __________ songs.
5.  Meena and her friends have ___________ nap in the afternoon.
6.  Tina’s grandparents have _____________ Chinese costumes.
7.  The giraffe sits for __________ while every day.
8.  Maria’s aunt does _____________ housework every day.
9.  Peter and I have ____________boxes.
10.  Henry receives ____________ presents on his birthday every year.
11. Tom and his family spend __________ hours together every day.  
                                                                                                (36)
(Topic 14)            Some /  Any
Exercise 66
Fill in the blanks with ‘some’ or ‘any’.
1.  There is ____________ food on the table.
2.  There aren’t ______________ students in the classroom.
3.  Aminah hasn’t ____________ money in her basket.
4.  Peter has ____________ good news to share.
5.  I have ____________ homework to do.
6.  Joseph doesn’t need _____________ help to do the work.
7.  There are _______ dustbins here but there aren’t ______brooms.
8.  Susan needs ________ flour and sugar to bake a cake.
9.  Meena doesn’t need ____________ glue.
10.  You and Peter need __________ rest.

Exercise  67
Fill in the blanks with ‘some’ or ‘any’ .
1.  Susan does not need _______ ink but she needs ________ paint.
2.  I have __________ ice cream but I don’t have _______ sweets.
3.  Leena needs _______ powder but she doesn’t want _____ sugar.
4.  The children do not have _________ time on Monday morning but 
     they have _________ time in the afternoon.
5.  There are __________ socks for John but there are not ________
     shoes for him.
6.  Yalee and I did not eat ___________ sweets yesterday.
7.  Do you have ___________ exercises to do ?
8.  Nora and her friends have ____________ colourful hair pins.
9.  They don’t have ____________ hair bands.
10.  George has _____________ rubber bands.

Exercise 68
Fill in the blanks with ‘some’ or ‘any’.
1.  Sue has __________ fish for lunch. 
2.  Joe hasn’t ___________ vegetables for dinner.
3.  Tina doesn’t have ___________ homework on Friday.
4.  My grandmother keeps __________ chickens on her farm.
5.  You and Rita don’t give each other _________ help.
6.  Nora’s friends always give her __________ help.
7.  Rowena puts ____________ seeds in the drawer.
8.  Mathew doesn’t give _________ water to his plants.
9.  I haven’t ___________ ink to refill my pen.
10.  Julia eats _________ bread before she goes to work.
11.  Thomas and I heard ___________ noises in the middle of the night.
12.  Yilay hasn’t ___________ idea how to make jelly.                  

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