Wednesday, 10 July 2013

Topic 5 - 6



Topic 5
Objective Case     (P3)
It is placed after a verb, F2 (Gerund) or a preposition.

        P1                       P2                        P3
        I                         my                        me       
        You                     your                      you
        He                       his                        him
        She                      her                       her
        It                         its                         it
        We                      our                        us
        You                    your                       you
        They                  their                       them

       [ Peter ] helps (me) a lot.  (after the verb ‘helps’)
       [He] is kind to (me).        (after the preposition ‘to’ )

        [Mrs Wang] will tell (you) (what to do).     (after the verb ‘will tell’)
        [ It ]  is kind of ( you ) to help (us). 
     
        [ I ]  often see ( him) on my way to school.
        [ I ] sometimes go swimming with (him)

        [ The children ] are happy.
        [ You ] can hear ( them ) laughing loudly now.

        [ John and I ] are classmates.
        [ Miss Kong ] teaches (us) Mathematics.

Try and See:
Fill in the blanks with P3.
1.  Cecilia is good.  I like _________ very much.
2.  You are noisy.  The teacher often scolds ____________.
3.  The children are naughty.  Miss Yong often punishes ______________.
4.  My parents are good and kind.  We love ___________ very much.
5.  Francis has a dog.  He feeds __________ every day.
6.  Irene and I read every day.  Alice often lends _______ books to read.
7.  I like ice-cream and my mother buys _________ ice-cream sometimes.
8.  My father enjoys swimming.  I often swim with ___________.            
                                                                                                (11)

Topic 5
Exercise 17
Fill in the blanks with “me, you, him, her or it”.
1.  I am hungry.  My mother is giving __________ some food.
2.  Ali is a little boy.  Ali’s mother feeds _________ every day.
3.  My dog is thirsty.  I give __________ some water.
4.  Mary is ill.  Her mother is bringing __________ to see a doctor.
5.  You cannot carry the box alone.  I can help _____________
6.  Peter has a lot of homework.  I help _____________.
7.  The hippopotamus is hot.  I see _______ in the river.
8.  My grandmother cannot carry the bag.  I help ________
9.  Jack’s grandfather is hungry.  Jack cooks some noodles for ________
10.  I can’t do the work.  My brother helps __________.

Exercise 18
Fill in the blanks with “me, you, him, her or it”.
1.  I like sweets.  My mother gives ___________ some sweets.
2.  The parrot is hungry.  I give ________ some food.
3.  San San is a good girl.  We all like ____________.
4.  Hassan is my friend.  I talk to _________ every day.
5.  You are sad.  I tell _________ a story.
6.  Meena is happy.  I see __________ laughing.
7.  I am obedient.  My father and mother love ___________ .
8.  John is thirsty.  Mary is giving   __________ some water.
9.  My sister is hungry.  I am giving __________ some food.
10. The hamster is squeaking.  I hear _______ now.

Exercise 19
Fill in the blanks with “us, you, or them”.
1.  They are policemen.  I see __________ every day.
2.  We are good friends.  Our teachers tell _________ not to sit together.
3.  You are obedient.  We all like ___________
4.  Hassan and Meena are playing.  I see ________ in the park every day.
5.  You and Peter like to play football.  I see _________ playing
     football in the field every day.
6.  San San and I sing every day.  They hear _______ singing every day.
7.  Hui Hui and her brother watch television every day.  Their mother 
     scolds ___________ every day.
8.  Leelia and I like jogging.  Our parents allow _______ to go jogging
     every evening.
9.  Ali, Ahmad and Yalee are Nora’s  friends.  Nora likes to talk to _______.
10.  We are happy.  Miss Chong always speaks to ________ gently.                                                                                                                 (12)
Topic 6
Possessive Pronoun         P4 = P2 + noun
     
          P1                P2               P3                 P4
           I                 my              me                mine
          You             your             you               yours    
          He               his               him               his
          She              her              her                hers        
          It                 its                it                  ---

          We               our              us                 ours
          You               your           you               yours
          They             their           them             theirs

          Those are Joseph’s slippers. 
           Those are his.
          This is my computer.
           This is mine.

          (P4 is used to avoid repeating the noun which is mentioned earlier.)

           Here are your books.
           Where are mine?

Try and See:
Fill in the blanks with P4.
1.  My uncle has a big house.  That house is __________.
2.  Joan has a new school bag.  That school bag is ___________.
3.  I have a pair of spectacles.  That pair of spectacles is _____________.
4.  They have new bicycles.  Those bicycles are ____________.
5.  You and Robert have blue shirts.  __________ are light blue.
6.  Ali        and Peter have new kites.  The butterfly-shaped kites are _______.
7.  Roland and I have files.  The files red in colour are __________.
8.  You have a bottle.  The one with a red cap is ___________.
9.  My mother has an umbrella.  The one green in colour is ___________.
10. We have a van.  The van parking over there is ___________.

Note:
Compare P2 with P4
My car --------  mine        Your car --------  yours     13
                                                             
Topic 6          Possessive  Pronouns   (P4)
Exercise 20
Fill in the blanks with ‘mine, yours, his, hers, ours, yours or theirs’.
1.  That is Ali’s umbrella.  That is _______________.
2.  Peter and I have a recorder each.  These recorders are ________.
3.  I have a hammer.  That hammer is _____________.
4.  John and his brothers have new ties.  These ties are __________.
5.  Meena has a pair of nail clippers.  That pair of nail clippers is 
     _________.
6.  You and Ali have belts.  These belts are ______________.
7.  We have a hoop.  That hoop is ______________.
8.  The children have caps.  The caps are______________.
9.  You and San San have handkerchiefs.  Those handkerchiefs are
     ________________.
10. My parents and I have rackets.  Those rackets are ___________ .

Exercise  21
Fill in the blanks with ‘mine, yours, his, hers, ours, yours or theirs’.
1.  Hassan and I have shuttlecocks.  The shuttlecocks are ________.
2.  Ahmad has a walking stick.  That walking stick is ____________.
3.  You have a stapler.  That stapler is ______________.
4.  I have a scarf.  That scarf is ______________.
5.  You have a cat. That cat is  ______________.
6.  That is Mary’s basket.  That basket is ___________.
7.  John and his friends have many sharpeners.  These sharpeners
     are _____________.
8.  This is my blouse.  This blouse is ______________.
9.  That is Ahmad’s uniform.  That uniform is _______________.
10. Miss Yee has a pair of glasses.  That pair of glasses is ________.

Exercise 22
Fill in the blanks with ‘mine, yours, his, hers, ours, yours or theirs’.
1.  John has a stapler.  This is ____________.
2.  You and Helen have two pairs of gloves.  These gloves are ________.
3.  Helen has a hair band.  That hair band is ____________.
4.  I have a box of crayons.  That box of crayons is ________________.
5.  Nora and her friends have whistles.  These whistles are ___________.
6.  My uncle has a violin.  That violin is _____________.
7.  Peter and I have some new uniforms.  Those uniforms are ________.
8.  She has a hair pin.  That hair pin  is ______________.
9.  Those farmers sell vegetables.  Those vegetables are ______
10.  My mother has a toaster.  That toaster is ___________.

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